Papillomatosis is a common disease of viral etiology, the main clinical sign of which is the appearance of benign growths on the skin. According to statistics, more than 85% of the population is infected with papillomavirus. The virus can remain dormant in the body for many years, and the main factor that causes it to wake up and cause skin growths is a decrease in the immune system.
The need to remove papillomas is associated with the risk of degeneration of some types of neoplasms into malignant forms. The aesthetic side is also important - growths are a cosmetic defect. How papilloma can be removed, is appropriate and safe, we will consider later.
Causes of papillomas
The only cause of the appearance of benign neoplasms is HPV or human papillomavirus. The main route of infection is parenteral, and in rare cases a home invasive method is possible.
After infection, the virus can remain in the body for several years in anabiotic state until favorable conditions are created. Thus, there is a development of diseases that mainly lead to a decrease in immunity, weakening of the body and the level of resistance. The result of the activation of pathogenic flora is the appearance of growths of different shapes and sizes on the skin.
Benefits of removing warts
The need to remove dermatological neoplasms is due to many factors, the main of which are:
- aesthetic defects;
- risk of malignant degeneration;
- physical discomfort - there is a risk of inflammation, bleeding.
The expediency and necessity of eliminating the external manifestations of HPV is determined by a doctor after a medical examination. The patient's complaint of aesthetic dissatisfaction can be a decisive factor, among other issues.
Ways to remove papillomas: which is better and safer
The choice of method of removing papillomas depends on the type, shape and size of the growth. If they are insignificant, the drug form of therapy expressed in the use of topical drugs is possible. In other cases, gentle, minimally invasive procedures, including surgery or cryotherapy, electrocoagulation, and laser destruction, may be required. In addition, the use of antiviral drugs, as well as drugs that increase the body's resistance is recommended.
Laser removal of papillomas, advantages
The method of laser destruction of growths is placed as a precaution. The use of this method eliminates most complications, guarantees high results, has minimal contraindications. The undeniable advantages of laser therapy are:
- Sterility. There is no risk of infection in the treated area.
- Minimum trauma level according to the direction of the laser beam. This technique completely eliminates the effect of the laser on healthy tissues and mucous membranes.
- Ability to remove large neoplasms, as well as those in mucous tissues, intimate areas and the oral cavity.
Laser therapy should not be used only in certain cases where there is a risk of malignancy. This is due to the evaporation of pathogenic tissues during the procedure, which excludes the possibility of histological examination of biological materials.
Preparation for papilloma removal procedure
Two weeks before the procedure, the patient is advised to refrain from visiting the solarium, stay in direct sunlight and take a bath with medication. It is also important to apply a cream that protects the skin from ultraviolet radiation, to avoid trips to saunas and baths. It is mandatory to undergo a medical examination and consult a dermatologist and oncologist.
Laser removal of facial papillomas
It is recommended to use pulse or erbium laser units with the appearance of cosmetic defects on the skin of the face. These methods are characterized by gentle movement and high efficiency. The main advantage is that there is no risk of scarring and scarring in the treated area. It is possible to repeat the session with a large increase in size.
Laser removal of papillomas on the eyelid
When the tissues of the eyelids are affected, a pulse laser device is used, which completely destroys the capillaries in the formation, which completely eliminates the risk of regrowth. Due to the increased sensitivity of the affected area, local anesthesia is required before the procedure.
Laser removal of lip papillomas
The mucous tissues of the lips also have increased sensitivity, which requires the use of anesthetics and the use of a pulse device. Laser therapy allows you to quickly and painlessly get rid of pathological growths, eliminating the possibility of complications.
Laser removal of tongue papillomas
The process of laser irradiation of the mucous tissues of the tongue is fully consistent with other methods of therapy. The only exception in this situation is the rules of the rehabilitation period. Thus, to prevent discomfort, the patient is advised to follow a careful diet that excludes spicy foods and alcohol.
Laser removal of papillomas in intimate places
Genital warts are growths that appear on the skin and mucous membranes of the genitals. In this case, the use of laser therapy is considered the most effective and topical method. Radiation exposure minimizes the risk of infection and pain. In addition, it is necessary to take immunomodulators and antiviral drugs that help restore the body's immune system.
Removal of papillomas in the body
The choice of laser therapy for the appearance of growths on the body depends on their characteristics and location. If neoplasms are found in areas of increased sensitivity, it may be necessary to use local anesthetics to prevent pain. If the formations are large or especially large, the procedure may need to be repeated.
Laser removal of papillomas: actions after the procedure
After the papilloma removal procedure, the patient should follow some rules for the care of the treated areas:
- It is important to remove moisture from the treated area within a few days after the invasive intervention.
- It is required to give up the solarium and natural tanning for a month. Be sure to use sunscreen when you go out.
- You will not be able to visit the sauna, baths and swimming pools for two weeks.
- If necessary, it is recommended to treat wounds with drugs that promote healing. It is recommended to consult a doctor when choosing.
- When treating facial skin, it is important to avoid caring and decorative cosmetics.
In some cases, the patient may be recommended additional skin care measures.
Laser removal of papillomas in children
The use of this technique in the treatment of children is the most relevant. The following criteria are important: no pain, minimal discomfort during rehabilitation, high efficiency. The possibility of using laser therapy is determined by a specialist after a medical examination.
Photographs before and after laser removal of papillomas
To evaluate the effectiveness of laser therapy, it is recommended to look at photos that clearly show the results of its implementation.
The cost of laser removal of papillomas
The cost of the procedure depends on the size of the neoplasms and the characteristics of the equipment used, the location and level of the clinic, as well as a number of other factors.
Is it dangerous to treat papillomas at home?
In the absence of a risk of malignancy and small size of neoplasms, the procedure is allowed to be performed at home using self-made means. However, before starting treatment, it is necessary to consult a doctor to rule out the risk of malignancy of tumors.
How to remove papillomas with tea tree oil
The easiest way to apply the oil is as follows: first, you need to make a hole in the patch and glue it to the growth to protect healthy tissue. The neoplasm needs to be treated with a cotton swab no more than three times a day. Procedures should be performed until the problem is completely gone.
How to remove papillomas with walnuts and kerosene
Medicinal tincture is prepared on the basis of kerosene and green walnut, through which the affected areas are treated. To prepare it, the above ingredients must be mixed in equal proportions and then left to infuse for three weeks. At least three times a day, warts need to be treated until they are completely gone.
How to remove papillomas with laundry soap
Laundry soap is an effective tool to get rid of many cosmetic defects. To remove the growths, it is enough to regularly apply a thick layer of soap to the affected area, which should be left for several hours. You can bandage the treated area for extra effectiveness. Procedures should be performed until positive results are obtained.